The citys millionaire business class mounted a brief challenge to Tammany control in the 1890s, opening investigations into police corruption and funding political candidates, but as the century ended, Tammany politicians and organizers remained powerful and prosperous. 5. Tenements were known for their severe overcrowding and lack of ventilation and plumbing. B) They provided some welfare for poor immigrants in exchange for political support. A) Federal court decisions that made labor union strikes illegal. according to the historian frederick jacson turner, a key factor in the development of american individualism and democracy was. Answer: A) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms. Test your understanding of current liabilities by answering the following questions. Which of the following pieces of evidence would refute Postel's claim in the first paragraph of the excerpt about the "ethos of modernity and progress" and the Populists? To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Which of the following best describes a similarity between the arguments made by Chief Joseph and Commissioner Parker in the excerpts? The election of Franklin Roosevelt to the presidency in 1932 and Fiorello La Guardia as Mayor of New York City in 1933 finally began the break Tammanys hold on New York politics. Which of the following explains a continuity in the effect of technological innovation on the production of goods in the late 1800s? Tweed himself served as the Tammany Grand Sachem, and he used his power to pilfer city funds and control all municipal appointments. Election District Captain Organized support at local level Although he had no political experience, the idea was that his war-hero status would carry him to victory. | $1.3$ | Yes | the correct column. In contrast, Tammany members saw themselves as the bastion of Jeffersonian Democratic-Republican principles. The machines power is based on the ability of the boss to get out the vote for their candidates on election day. d. an expense. A) Improved manufacturing practices gradually reduced reliance on immigrant workers. Unlike Commissioner Parker, Chief Joseph supports the claim that American Indians: Which of the following is a similarity between Bodnar's and Ewen's arguments in the excerpts about immigrant families in the late 1800s? To what does Reagan attribute economic growth during his administration? The Democratic Party appealed to white southerners and northeastern city dwellers, particularly Irish and German immigrants. Illegal interference with the process of an election. During the Gilded Age, economic instability inspired agrarian activists to create the Peoples (Populist) Party. The African American Civil Rights Movement? As the Irish population of New York City grew, so did the influence of the Tammany machine. In 1896, however, the Democratic Party incorporated free silver into its platform, which undercut the necessity of a third-party movement. C) Immigrants frequently relied on settlement houses to help them adjust to their new surroundings. How were political bosses corrupt? a political organization within the Democratic Party in New York city (late 1800's and early 1900's) seeking political control by corruption and bossism, when voting is manipulated to have a desired outcome. 3. Which of the following explains a connection between the ability of Americans to gain access to natural resources in the early 1800s and in the late 1800s? Stole millions from taxpayers using fraud and overinflation The Gilded Age began shortly before the start of Americas Second Industrial Revolution and ended ten years after the start of the Progressive Era. A political machine was an urban organization designed to win elections and reward its followers, both rich and poor. These data are listed in the accompanying table in the next column. The Party of Lincoln could boast of victory in the Civil War and encouraged supportersmany of them veterans of the US Armyto vote as they shot. The Republican coalition included white, Anglo-Saxon Protestants; rural northerners and westerners; and African American men. A) The increase in migration by White settlers. Printer Friendly. construction was completed. A nativist group of the 1890s which opposed all immigration to the U.S. A) It was determined to be an overreach of the power of the judicial branch. Believed cause of urban distress was immigrants' lack of self-discipline and self-control The most important plank of the platform, however, was. "The Spoils System" was the name given to the practice of hiring and firing federal workers when presidential administrations changed in the 19th century. His "damn the Yankees!" formed by Margaret Sanger Name and briefly describe one major similarity and one major difference between the three political parties of the Gilded Age? Answer: A) The increase in migration by White settlers. The APR was p%. Other American cities were so impressed they hired them to create similar parks in their cities. answer. Ten questions designed to help students review for the annual exam and that relate to government, political parties, and the rules and laws that existed between 18701900. Which of the following contexts best explains the increase in violent conflicts in the western United States in the late 1800s? Which of the following pieces of evidence could best be used to support Addams' argument in the excerpt about politics in the late 1880s? C) New types of transportation increasingly shifted industrial centers from the North to the South. C) Both argued against the signing of treaties to take American Indian lands. As the Irish population of New York City grew, so did the influence of the Tammany machine, whose leaders managed to ignore the ever-increasing charges of bribery and corruption laid at their feet. The following article appeared in the Wall Street Journal. Highlight these data points on the steam-and-leaf display. \begin{array}{lll}\text { Unrecorded revenue } & \text { Adjusting entries } & \text { Accrued expenses } \\ \text { Book value } & \text { Matching principle } & \text { Accumulated depreciation } \\ \text { Unearned revenue } & \text { Materiality } & \text { Prepaid expenses }\end{array} Tammany leadership passed to a former police officer, John Kelly, who had personally avoided the taint of Tweed scandals and was able to take power with the mantle of a reformer. Wrote numerous novels around the theme of the conflict between American innocence and European sophistication/corruption, with an emphasis on the psychological motivations of the characters. Cons of political machines are that they can be corrupted from the inside by people they have hired. A member of the Realist movement, although his works were often moody and eccentric. Answer: D) Government subsidies facilitated the construction of transportation and communication networks. Very corrupt, controlled tax rates, gave tax breaks to their allies and controlled prices and business, etc. | $0.2$ | Yes | B) Food prices rose as a result of increased demand for grain from coastal port cities. D) Rural immigrant populations outpaced those of cities as access to land became easier. WebA) Activists believed that political machines hindered immigrant adoption of American political norms. Nativist sentiment flourished as a reaction to the "New Immigration.". Dependent on the spoils system, which had greased the wheels of government since Andrew Jacksons presidency, political candidates drummed up support by promising government jobs to party insiders. A. angry B. disapproving C. objective D. playful. Two of the variables measured were (1) the amount of dioxide (milligrams/liter) present in the water specimen and (2) whether or not oil was present in the water specimen. attitude created a new type of mayor- one whose power came from a magnetic personality and passion for his own people rather than a desire to reform or change the city as a whole. Under the leadership of Martin Van Buren, Tammany officials looked for new issues and decided to champion for the right to vote for of all white men, regardless of property ownership. I have a question with regards to the success of the THIRD-PARTY MOVEMENT during this era. D) Developing practices of sharecropping and tenant farming. The Northwest Ordinance in 1787 set the rules for admitting new states to the US, including public education and guaranteeing of property rights. Which of the following can most accurately be concluded about the broader economic conditions of the period described in the excerpt? C) Ewen asserts that some immigrants sought personal fulfilment, whereas Bodnar asserts that most immigrants focused on supporting their families over individualism. the passage above was most effectively used for which purpose in the late nineteenth century? WebDocument A: Lincoln Steffens (Modified) New advances in printing technology during the 1890s made magazines and other publications inexpensive to print. representative for or head of the political machine; gained votes for their parties by doing favors for people. D) They became the largest segment of the industrial workforce. 7 (Aggression), Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 5 (Pair Bo, Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 6 (Altruis, Evolutionary Psychology OU Chapter 4 (Sexuali, Government in America: Elections and Updates Edition, George C. Edwards III, Martin P. Wattenberg, Robert L. Lineberry, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole, Oral Comm - L1: Types of Communicative Strate. The party endorsed the coinage of silver to improve the financial situation of debtors. Addams' point of view in the excerpt can be used to support which of the following arguments about social reformers during the Gilded Age? The Peoples Party, or the Populists, reached national prominence in the 1890s on a platform of policies aimed at reining in big business and helping struggling farmers. C) The consolidation of large industries facilitated mass production. Progressive - met with reform-minded professors Webto be appreciative of political machines, such as oss Tweeds Tammany Hall machine because these machines helped them gain employment and a sense of belonging. Paper Samples; Flashcards and Q&A; political machines. In the space above each underlined verb below, identify the verb by writing *L* for *linking* or *A* for *action*. Answer: B). B) Continuing resistance to the formation of labor unions. C) Farmers developed cooperative organizations to limit the power of rail companies. I would say that the immigrants changed the political structure slightly, such a great influx of immigrants maybe would change the support certain people got in gov?? C) Increasing support for laissez-faire economic policies. A) Most Americans embraced the arrival of new immigrants in the late 1800s. The role of new technology in economic change in the late 1800s was most similar to the role of technology in which of the following earlier situations? Politics in the Gilded Age were characterized by scandal and corruption, but voter turnout reached an all-time high. These people, the "Bosses" of the political machines, were very common in America for that time, interpreting one's new experience in terms of one's existing schemas, APUSH Period 6 Progress Check+Daily Video Que, Spanish 3 - Lesson 1.1 - -ar verb definitions, Christina Dejong, Christopher E. Smith, George F Cole. Tammany Hall was the archetype of the political machines that flourished in many American cities in the late 1800s and early 1900s. What was the most famous political machine in NYC? Which of the two today consists of members that are likely to support all or most of the following: Environmental protection, support for organized labor, affordable college tuition, universal health care, LGBT rights, stricter gun laws, abortion rights, and the legalization of marijuana. The historical situation of the excerpt supports which of the following arguments about reform in the Gilded Age? Case legalizing sterilization of criminals, sex offenders, and mentally ill Novelist who wrote in a naturalistic style. The Bloody Shirt Elects Grant. The practice began during the administration of President Andrew Jackson, who took office in March 1829. It is an attempt to narrow an election by swaying the direction of a vote, Granting favors or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support, Illegal use of political influence for personal gain, Return of money in exchange for a business, the practice of obtaining something, especially money, through force or threats, A group of people in New York City who worked with and for Burly "Boss" Tweed. For each statement, indicate the accounting term described, or answer "None" if the statement does not correctly describe any of the terms.\ A silver standard? A) The idea of the Social Gospel inspired the development of many new reform movements. Which of the following explains a similarity among reactions to the characteristics of immigration in the late 1800s described in the poem and reactions to earlier immigration to the United States? Project cost tax payers $13million. example of how women began to expand their "sphere" Required: Calculate the before-tax LIFO liquidation profit or loss that the company would report in a disclosure note, assuming the amount determined is material. She had an average daily balance of $d during this billing period, which had 31 days. wanted birth control (pretty self-explanatory) The Churchill Corporation uses a periodic inventory system and the LIFO inventory cost method for its one product. Focused on moral improvement and exposing squalid tenement housing One of Sullivan's most famous designs was the Wainwright Building in St. Louis. D) Immigrants compromised between the cultures they brought and the cultures they found in the United States. B) They demanded legislation to reduce immigration so as to minimize competition for farmland. B) Bodnar claims that immigrants were supported by family networks, whereas Ewen claims that immigrants depended mostly on their own initiative. 4. Which of the two political parties (Republicans or Democrats) was founded in the 1820s by supporters of Andrew Jackson? What are some examples of political machines? A) Establish a colonial presence overseas. D) Social reformers explored connections between different social problems. a. a revenue. The first two presidencies (George Washington and John Adams) set precedents for how the nation would be run, such as serving two terms, etc. Cartoon showing William Jennings Bryan holding a cross made out of gold, which bears a sale tag to indicate the cartoonist's belief that Bryan had committed blasphemy in his famous speech. Direct link to 22vonkolnitzh's post Were there any policies t, Posted 2 years ago. The Republican Party supported business and industry with a protective tariff and hard money policies. 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