Drag hunting is popular where hunting is no longer permitted or for those owners who do not wish to participate in hunting a live animal, but still wish to exercise their dog's innate skills. Registrations dropped again after the end of the war but almost immediately recovered. Basset Hounds are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they're prone to certain health conditions. [77], Although bred for hunting, Beagles are versatile and are nowadays employed for various other roles in detection, therapy, and as family pets. This dogâs thick, tight coat protects from brambles without becoming caught in them. Adding Glyde Mobility Chews to their routine can help their joints stay healthy. Here are some great treats that can actually improve your dog's digestion to get you started! Most bassets live to 12 or 13 years. **All dogs are individuals. [15] In the 20th century the breed has spread worldwide. In the UK companies breeding animals for research must be licensed under the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act. [11] The Beagle Club was formed in 1890 and the first standard drawn up at the same time. Their tails are long and stand upright with a white tip at the end, which makes it easy for hunters to see when the dogs are in tall grass. If you don't see a rescue listed for your area, contact the national breed club or a local breed club and they can point you toward a Basset rescue. He's not a very good jumper. Basset Hounds were first popular with the French aristocracy, but after the French Revolution they became the hunting dogs of commoners who needed a dog they could follow on foot, not having access to horses. Their phenomenal sense of smell is second only to that of the Bloodhound. With the fashion for faster hunts, the beagle fell out of favor for chasing hare, but was still employed for rabbit hunting. Some puppies of this cross are less excitable than a Beagle and with a lower exercise requirement, similar to the Pug parent; but many are highly excitable and require vigorous exercise. Basset Hound ears are long and drag the ground, so they can get very dirty. Beagles are better at ground-scenting (following a trail on the ground) than they are at air-scenting, and for this reason they have been excluded from most mountain rescue teams in favor of collies, which use sight in addition to air-scenting and are more biddable. d. ^ The specific references in each of the author's works are as follows: Then, in 1874, Sir Everett Millais imported a Basset Hound named Model from France. Tricolor beagles are almost always born black and white. Bassets like to eat and are prone to obesity. This organization has freed hundreds of animals. A vigorous dog may or may not have high energy, but everything they do, they do with vigor: they strain on the leash (until you train them not to), try to plow through obstacles, and even eats and drinks with great big gulps. Not all beagles will howl, but most will bark when confronted with strange situations, and some will bay (also referred to as "speaking", "giving tongue", or "opening") when they catch the scent of potential quarry. [64], Beagles are the dog breed most often used in animal testing, due to their size and passive nature. Lots of Basset people channel their dogs' superb scent-trailing skills in organized tracking events called basseting, which take place primarily in Virginia, Maryland, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. If you want a heat-sensitive breed, your dog will need to stay indoors with you on warm or humid days, and you'll need to be extra cautious about exercising your dog in the heat. [27] The tail does not curl over the back, but is held upright when the dog is active. Although they’re purebred dogs, you may find Bassets in shelters or in the care of rescue groups. Many larger dogs are prone to joint issues. If you can keep your Basset active, in spite of how much they may protest, you’ll have a loving companion who will stick around for many years to come. Small, delicate, and potentially snappy dogs such as Chihuahuas aren't always so family-friendly. Dogs who were bred to hunt, such as Terriers, have an inborn desire to chase--and sometimes kill--other animals. The Basset Hound dog breed was bred for hunting small game such as rabbits and is still used for this purpose in some parts of the United States. Most of them come in the classic tri-color pattern of black, tan, and white, but they can also be what's known as open red and white (red spots on a white coat), closed red and white (solid red with white feet and tail), or lemon and white. Some breeds have hearty appetites and tend to put on weight easily. With two-thirds of their body weight in the front of their bodies, Basset Hounds are not great swimmers. Breed isn't the only factor. Basset Hounds are emotionally sensitive and will shut down if treated roughly. [51] "Cherry eye", a prolapse of the gland of the third eyelid, and distichiasis, a condition in which eyelashes grow into the eye causing irritation, sometimes exist; both these conditions can be corrected with surgery. [81] In June 2006, a trained Beagle assistance dog was credited with saving the life of its owner after using her owner's mobile phone to dial an emergency number. [36], The beagle has an even temper and gentle disposition. Small enough to fit in a "pocket" or saddlebag, they rode along on the hunt. See below for complete list of Basset Hound dog breed facts and characteristics! Described in several breed standards as "merry", they are amiable and typically neither aggressive nor timid, although this depends on the individual. Will you be able to get the dog in and out easily if he's sick or old and needs to be carried? If you pick a breed that's prone to packing on pounds, you'll need to limit treats, make sure they get enough exercise, and measure out their daily food servings into regular meals rather than leaving food out all the time. They generally howl (sometimes called a bay) rather than bark. [70], Testing of cosmetic products on animals is banned in the member states of the European Community,[71] although France protested the ban and has made efforts to have it lifted. The goal is to follow the trail of a rabbit or hare, not to harm them. Health clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a particular condition. Some dogs are perpetual puppies -- always begging for a game -- while others are more serious and sedate. [67] Most dogs are bred specifically for this purpose, by companies such as Harlan. When choosing a breed, think about how often the dog vocalizes with barks or howls. Stranger-friendly dogs will greet guests with wagging tails and nuzzles; others are shy, indifferent, or even aggressive. [31] The long ears and large lips of the beagle probably assist in trapping the scents close to the nose.[32]. They're also resilient enough to bounce back from your mistakes or inconsistencies. Until he's a year old, discourage your Basset puppy from jumping on and off furniture and going up and down stairs, which puts extra stress on his front legs and back and can injure his joints. Rowett's Beagles are believed to have formed the models for the first American standard, drawn up by Rowett, L. H. Twadell, and Norman Ellmore in 1887. And many hounds simply must follow their noses--or that bunny that just ran across the path--even if it means leaving you behind. [10] Stonehenge also gives the start of a standard description: In size the beagle measures from 10 inches, or even less, to 15. Despite his large size, the Basset believes he's a lap dog and will do his best to fit in yours. These dynamos need lots of training to learn good manners, and may not be the best fit for a home with young kids or someone who's elderly or frail. [48], In rare cases, beagles may develop immune mediated polygenic arthritis (where the immune system attacks the joints) even at a young age. For more on feeding your Basset Hound, see our guidelines for buying the right food, feeding your puppy, and feeding your adult dog. [37][c], Beagles are intelligent but, as a result of being bred for the long chase, are single-minded and determined, which can make them hard to train. The Basset Hound holds the record for worldâs longest dog ears! [17] On 12 February 2008, a beagle, K-Run's Park Me In First (Uno), won the Best In Show category at the Westminster Kennel Club show for the first time in the competition's history. If you've got a laid-back attitude toward slobber, fine; but if you're a neatnik, you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department. The temperament of the Basset Hound is one of a sweet-natured, droopy-eared, and playful best friend. In that year, Time magazine featured a Basset Hound on the front cover and ran an accompanying story about the 52nd annual Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show at Madison Square Garden written as if it was through the eyes of a Basset Hound puppy. You may find that you need to wash the ear flaps even more often, because they can drag in puddles and pick up dirt as they drag the ground. High-energy dogs are always ready and waiting for action. Adding Glyde Mobility Chews to your senior's routine can help fight the symptoms of arthritis and keep your old dog active and playful. The origin of the beagle is not known. Fielding: "'What the devil would you have me do?' Some breeds are independent and aloof, even if they've been raised by the same person since puppyhood; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else; and some shower the whole family with affection. Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together, period. Do you live in housing with noise restrictions? Common in most breeds during puppyhood and in Retriever breeds at all ages, mouthiness means a tendency to nip, chew, and play-bite (a soft, fairly painless bite that doesn't puncture the skin). c. ^ The Harts posed the following question to a panel of 96 experts, half of which were veterinary surgeons and the other half dog obedience trial judges: A dog may normally be quite calm but can become very excitable when set off by such things as a ringing doorbell or an owner's movement toward the door. Because their bones are heavy and they are muscular, they usually weigh 50 to 65 pounds although they typically are no more than 14 inches tall at the highest point of the shoulder. Bassets are scent hounds, meaning that they were bred to hunt by following the scent of their prey. [5], By the 18th century two breeds had been developed for hunting hare and rabbit: the Southern Hound and the North Country Beagle (or Northern Hound). Under this legislation beagles may still pursue rabbits with the landowner's permission. Thanks to their delightfully imploring expressions, they're often successful at winning treats of Chinese food, pizza, French fries, and other tasty junk food. [23], It is not known why the black and tan Kerry Beagle, present in Ireland since Celtic times, has the beagle description, since at 22 to 24 inches (56 to 61 cm) it is significantly taller than the modern day beagle, and in earlier times was even larger. Millais promoted the breed in England and started a breeding program in his own kennel as well as in cooperation with breeding programs established by Lord Onslow and George Krehl. The North Country Beagle, possibly a cross between an offshoot of the Talbot stock and a Greyhound, was bred chiefly in Yorkshire and was common in the northern counties.
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